Feb
02

We Must Do As We Are Told, Or Else

By pdberger

Pity little Denmark. There it was minding its own business and generally being ignored by the rest of the world when kerblam! It is the target of street demonstrations and flag-burning in the Middle East and a boycott of Danish goods across the Muslim world. And for what? A cartoon.

Now let’s get one thing straight. There are times when a cartoon can cause offence. Indeed, racist, xenophobic cartoons are published all the time around the world. Cartoons of Ariel Sharon drinking Palestinian children’s blood or of President Bush wearing a swastika are not hard to find in Arab and European newspapers. Hell, you can probably find them in the USA.


And if you want examples of other religions exploding with spiritual indignation then look no further than Martin Scorsese’s movie adaptation of The Last Temptation of Christ that led to the firebombing of a movie theater in Paris.

Yet none of these creations, neither the cartoons nor the movie, caused ambassadors to be recalled and a nation to be vilified.

Thousands of Palestinians marched through Gaza City this week chanting: “War on Denmark, Death to Denmark.” Over a cartoon.

Some might say that the 12 drawings, published in Denmark’s largest daily newspaper Jyllands-Posten, vilified a religion—and with some cause. Most of the drawings are innocuous enough but a cartoon of Muhammad wearing a bomb for a turban does more than touch a nerve.

But consider also the circumstances in which these drawings were made.

For some time there has been a growing resentment in Denmark that a small proportion of its 200,000 Muslim immigrants (about 3 per cent of the 5.5 million population) are not integrating. Rather than embracing Danish values second-generation youngsters are adopting extreme interpretations of the Koran preached by fiery imams.

Fiercely liberal Danes want to know why their taxes (almost half the population pays 63 percent income tax) are subsidizing forced marriages and Muslim women having to live behind a veil—in Denmark. In a biography last year, Queen Margrethe of Denmark called for opposition to radical Islam, saying: “We have to run the risk of being labeled in an unflattering way, because there are some things for which we should display no tolerance.”

Fast forward a few months and a Danish writer complains that nobody dares illustrate his book about Muhammad because pictorial depictions of the prophet are forbidden in Islam. Forbidden in Islam. But what about in Denmark?

Jyllands-Posten tested the limits of freedom of speech in its own country by asking Danish cartoonists to draw Muhammad as they imagined him. With a seemingly relentless wave of suicide bombings around the world in the name of Islam, is it any wonder that about half of the drawings depicted the prophet in relation to extremism? In one cartoon he is pictured at the entrance to heaven telling suicide bombers to stop because he has run out of virgins. That is not a slur on the Muslim faith. It’s satire with a powerful political point.

And now we arrive at the crux of the matter. Because if everything we read is true then it is an offence to make any drawing of the prophet. Never mind that there must be countless images of Muhammad in existence around the world. Never mind that this is a belief that is being imposed on everyone by a minority of zealots within a religion. And never mind that the current protests emanate from countries in which freedom of expression is still a distant dream.

We must do as we are told, they say. Or else.

Related links:
Tom Gross highlights offensive Arab cartoons (via Clive Davis)
Following reports that some of the cartoons doing the rounds of the Middle East were NOT printed in Jyllands-Posten, Sunny at Pickled Politics says Danish Muslims made up quite a lot “convince” their brothers that Muslims were being persecuted. Twelve cartoons were printed in Jyllands-Posten but 15 have been handed out in Muslim countries:

The first of the three additional pictures shows Muhammad as a pedophile demon, the second shows the prophet with a pigsnout and the third depicts a praying Muslim being raped by a dog.

See the excellent Brussels Journal for the whole saga (and the drawings).
Jyllands-Posten statement on its stance over the cartoons.

Maybe because of culturally based misunderstandings, the initiative to publish the 12 drawings has been interpreted as a campaign against Muslims in Denmark and the rest of the world.

I must categorically dismiss such an interpretation. Because of the very fact that we are strong proponents of the freedom of religion and because we respect the right of any human being to practise his or her religion, offending anybody on the grounds of their religious beliefs is unthinkable to us.

13 Comments

1

I thought this well put (from BBC news):

Jordanian independent tabloid al-Shihan reprinted three of the cartoons on Thursday, saying people should know what they were protesting about, AFP news agency reports.

“Muslims of the world be reasonable,” wrote editor Jihad Momani.

“What brings more prejudice against Islam, these caricatures or pictures of a hostage-taker slashing the throat of his victim in front of the cameras or a suicide bomber who blows himself up during a wedding ceremony in Amman?”

2

I’m not a fan of the cartoons, but I’m with Feltri on this one.

“Objectively, the cartoons are fairly ugly and are not funny — but the point is not the quality of the drawing or the punchline,” said Vittorio Feltri, editor of maverick right-wing daily Libero.

“This is about accepting or refusing the principle that it is possible to laugh at, or even just criticise, a mentality, a religion, a way of understanding spirituality,” he wrote.

Bulgarian daily Novinar also reprinted the drawings and Spain’s El Pais reprinted a cartoon that had appeared in France’s Le Monde newspaper portraying the head of the Prophet Mohammad, formed by lines which read “I must not draw Mohammad”.

Also it’s interesting to note that the prohibition against figurative depictions of Muhammad is limited only to mosques – not a total ban on images.

3

I’m also not a fan of right-wing dailies but hey…

4

Just found an example of extremely funny religious satire…

http://news.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2005/06/23/do2303.xml

Should I be punished?

5

You’re going straight to hell for that one…

6

Interesting thoughts from Ask Rostrup, the editor-in-chief of Metro Denmark (in today’s Metro New York).

This is why it’s so hard to see a way out of this dilemma. A solution will in its nature result in bending of principles or beliefs, which is impossible for both sides to live with. And even the controversy in itself risks a result of increased self-restraint or self-censorship in media all over, which can be seen as a victory for some of the extremist forces on the scene right now and, not least, as a loss of fundamental democratic principles.

Link here

7

Lighten up for God’s sake!!

8

I read in some blod or other that the reaction to these cartoons is a perfect example of how many citizens of Muslims countries don’t even understand what a free press is. That people are boycotting Denmark or recalling their ambassadors suggests they don’t understand that the Danish government have no control over the papers in their country. This ‘insult’ is seen as government policy, because that’s what it would be if similar pictures were published in their country.

Also, tolerance should never be extended to those whose intolerance extends as far as threats or acts of violence.

9

I would be interested to know how many of those who have taken offence to the cartoons have actually seen them in context. I’m assuming not so many.

10

Big Apple Blog Festival – February 6, 2006

Welcome to the Big Apple Blog Festival (BABF), a representative roundup of this week’s posts by NYC bloggers. The Big Apple Blog Festival likes to go on tour … if you don’t like what we covered here, and if…

11

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12

Great site!!!
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13

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